Local lattice distortion in high-entropy alloys
نویسندگان
چکیده
Hongquan Song,1 Fuyang Tian,1,* Qing-Miao Hu,2,† Levente Vitos,3,4,5 Yandong Wang,6 Jiang Shen,1 and Nanxian Chen1,7 1Institute for Applied Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 2Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Science, Shenyang 110016, China 3Applied Materials Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm SE-100 44, Sweden 4Department of Physics and Astronomy, Division of Materials Theory, Uppsala University, Box 516, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden 5Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, H-1525 Budapest, P.O. Box 49, Hungary 6State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 7Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China (Received 15 January 2017; revised manuscript received 8 June 2017; published 19 July 2017)
منابع مشابه
Lattice Distortions in the FeCoNiCrMn High Entropy Alloy Studied by Theory and Experiment
Lattice distortions constitute one of the main features characterizing high entropy alloys. Local lattice distortions have, however, only rarely been investigated in these multi-component alloys. We, therefore, employ a combined theoretical electronic structure and experimental approach to study the atomistic distortions in the FeCoNiCrMn high entropy (Cantor) alloy by means of density-function...
متن کاملInterplay between Lattice Distortions, Vibrations and Phase Stability in NbMoTaW High Entropy Alloys
Refractory high entropy alloys (HEA), such as BCC NbMoTaW, represent a promising materials class for next-generation high-temperature applications, due to their extraordinary mechanical properties. A characteristic feature of HEAs is the formation of single-phase solid solutions. For BCC NbMoTaW, recent computational studies revealed, however, a B2(Mo,W;Nb,Ta)-ordering at ambient temperature. T...
متن کاملHigh-resolution Source Coding for Non-diierence Distortion Measures: Multidimensional Companding
Entropy coded vector quantization is studied using high resolution multidimensional companding over a class of non-diierence distortion measures. For distortion measures which are \locally quadratic" a rigorous derivation of the asymptotic distortion and entropy coded rate of multidimensional companders is given along with conditions for the optimal choice of the compressor function. This optim...
متن کاملHigh-Resolution Source Coding for Non-Difference Distortion Measures: Multidimensional Companding
Entropy-coded vector quantization is studied using high-resolution multidimensional companding over a class of nondifference distortion measures. For distortion measures which are “locally quadratic” a rigorous derivation of the asymptotic distortion and entropy-coded rate of multidimensional companders is given along with conditions for the optimal choice of the compressor function. This optim...
متن کاملA Review of Solid-Solution Models of High-Entropy Alloys Based on Ab Initio Calculations
Similar to the importance of XRD in experiments, ab initio calculations, as a powerful tool, have been applied to predict the new potential materials and investigate the intrinsic properties of materials in theory. As a typical solid-solution material, the large degree of uncertainty of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) results in the difficulty of ab initio calculations application to HEAs. The prese...
متن کاملFormation and Disruption of W-Phase in High-Entropy Alloys
High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are single-phase systems prepared from equimolar or near-equimolar concentrations of at least five principal elements. The combination of high mixing entropy, severe lattice distortion, sluggish diffusion and cocktail effect favours the formation of simple phases—usually a bcc or fcc matrix with minor inclusions of ordered binary intermetallics. HEAs have been propose...
متن کامل